Search results for: “himalaya”

  • 2015 Ladakh

    From July 23 to August 5, 2015 Jerry and Will travelled in Ladakh

    Will has done some epic bike trips with other graduate students in his program – notably his trip to China in 2013.  He and a classmate named Ravi Bhoraskar had talked for some time about riding in the Indian Himalayas, but nothing ever came together.  At Christmas 2014 Will said that Ravi was now working for Facebook and that he thought the trip would come together in the spring when Ravi needed to go back to India to apply for a new visa.  He asked me if I want to come along and I jumped at the chance.

    The plan that emerged was to go in mid-May and to take a bus from Srinigar to Kargil and then to ride from Kargil to Leh.  It sounded like a great trip but a little work on Google revealed that the pass between Kargil and Leh generally didn’t open that early.  After some conversation Will and Ravi settled on a date at the end of July.  This was a little bit of a problem for me in that I had won the lottery for a place in RAMROD on July 30, but it took no time at all for me to decide to withdraw from that event in favor of a ride in Ladakh.

    On July 23 (three days after returning from a week in Eastern Oregon) I flew from Seattle to Amsterdam and after a 5-hour layover flew on to Dehli where I met Will and Ravi and Ravi’s dad, Nitin (an E&T surgeon) at about 3:00 in the morning.  Will had guided me through the process of getting an eTourist visa so customs was a short line and in minutes we were sitting in the domestic departures area waiting for the Air India counter to open.  After checking baggage and getting repeatedly frisked and scanned we headed for the gate where they had recliners that we could couch out on for several hours.  At about 6:00 we were frisked and scanned again and boarded a plane and flew to Leh.

    We spent the first day acclimatizing – meaning that we didn’t do much more than walk into town a couple of times to eat.  Our guest house reminded me of Guatemala – obviously still under construction but with lots of DIY charm.

    The next day was another acclimatization day – a driver in a Toyota minivan took us on a tour of monasteries and temples and museums south of Leh.  Both the mountains and the buildings were spectacular but my favorite was the museum at the new royal palace.  We had lunch at a roadside place where the kids were playing with a monkey.  For some reason we toured a school what was featured in a comedy movie…  While we were out visiting monasteries somebody took our passports and applied for an inner-line permit for us so that we could enter the restricted area.

     

    The next day a different driver in the same minivan drove us up to Khardung La  – a 18,000+ foot pass that bills itself as the highest motor-able pass in the world.  Luckily I’d started my diamox before leaving Seattle.  The road was paved for the first two-thirds of the way, but it was one lane wide and was basically one blind curve after another.  The cars and trucks and motorcycles honked at the curves and when they wanted to overtake a slower driver, and there was a certain amount of intimidation involved in getting people to yield to you.  Our driver was remarkably patient and seemed to know all of the local drivers.



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    We had tea at the summit and hung out there for a little while, then headed down into the Nubra valley.  We drove out to Panamik and bathed in the hot springs.  We visited another monastery on the way back – then headed to Hunder for a camel ride and camping.  The camels were well behaved and we walked on the sand dunes for while afterwards.  We had a little disagreement with our driver about dinner – we favored driving into Hunder but he insisted that we needed to eat at the camping resort.  We ended up deferring to him, but the camping folks couldn’t feed us until 9:00 so we walked to the local Army cafe for beer.  (They didn’t sell take-out so we got some at a convenience store and stashed it in the irrigation ditch until dinner.)

    The next morning we visited yet another monastery (or rather we visited their stupa with its giant buddah statue and looked at the monastery from across the way.)  Then we drove back over Khardung La and returned to Leh mid-afternoon.  We released the driver and headed to the bike rental place to pick up bikes for our ride.  The bikes they had were in pretty bad shape – e.g. none of them would shift into the large chainring.  After some dickering and threats to go to another shop the proprietor agreed that by 6:00 he would either have fixed his bikes so that they shifted or else would get working bikes from somewhere else.  We walked around looking for another bike shop as a back-up plan and ended up in an internet cafe where we whiled away the rest of the day.  At 6:00 the bikes were pretty functional and the shop gave us a floor pump, three inner tubes, a screwdriver and a couple of random allen wrenches.  We ate at a Korean restaurant that evening.

    We headed out the next morning for the first 60KM of our ride.  We knew that the route followed the Indus out of Leh and we expected that to mean a basically downhill ride.  While we had a net elevation loss over the course of the day, there were two climbs away from the river with long stretches of riding up on the plateau.  We learned that at 11,000 feet even a gentle climb of a few hundred feet can be challenging.  Ravi and Nitin instinctively got off the bikes as soon as the road started climbing and I was worried about their ability to walk 240KM to Kargil.  We had lunch at a garden cafe in Nimmoo.  As we were leaving two other cyclists arrived who were planning to stay at Liker – it appeared that they were on a supported tour

     

    Nitin took Ravi’s pack until lunch and I took it afterwards – and I took it on myself to ride sweep, staying behind them even at a walking pace all afternoon.  We had a good descent past the Liker cutoff and found ourselves at our planned destination of Saspul at 4:00 with a thunder storm threatening.  We consulted with a couple of convenience store people who pointed us to the State Bank in the middle of town.  The rest of the group took shelter in a prayer wheel enclosure while I rode through town to see what our guest house options might be.  Far beyond the Bank I found a place advertising home stay, but the gates were closed.  We eventually decided that there was only one potential place, a guest house that we had passed up when we entered the town. (We were told that the only other place was the home stay – but that the operators were in Leh for an event attended by the Dali Lama.)  We headed back to the first place and couldn’t figure out how to raise anybody – until they came out of the fancy gate on the other end of the building.

    The place was called “Alchi View” – Alchi being a village across the river from Saspul.  It had a fenced courtyard full of apricot and apple trees with a stable of cows in the back.  There were two guest rooms on the second floor, the owners lived on the bottom floor, and the third floor was storage.  The problem was that one of the two rooms was already occupied by a pair of british cyclists heading for Leh.  Given that we hadn’t seen any other places to stay we decided that we could deal with all four of us in one room.  The toilet was across the hall and of the squat variety.  They offered us dinner, which was good since we hadn’t seen a restaurant.  The third room on the second floor had a traditional Ladaki oven and lots of cookware – the food was great.  We had breakfast there, too – Ladaki rotis and jam.

    The second day we had lunch in Khaltse – notable mainly for a bridge project that involved descending to the river on a dirt track and then climbing back up to the highway while jockeying with trucks and busses.  It was dusty and hot and we were trying to find someplace with internet so that we could download google maps.  We weren’t successful, but we found shops with posters of the Ayatollah, evidence that we were crossing a cultural divide out of the tibetan buddhist Leh.  We climbed some switchbacks after Nurla which gave us an amazing view of an old monastery in the contact zone where red and grey rock intermixed.  It was hot after lunch and we took it one switchback at a time.

    We crossed the Indus at Khalsi and the road became a narrower single lane with overhanging cliffs and a tributary river off to the side.  It was also under construction and there were a lot of military convoys.  We got to the start of the climb and took a long break – Ravi slept on the rocks.  Eventually Ravi decided that he didn’t want to attempt the climb and chose to flag down a truck.  Nitin wanted to stay with him until a truck was found, but wasn’t certain whether he would eventually ride or walk.  Will and I soldiered on.  The climb involved a lot of switchbacks to get out of a narrow canyon, but the grade was never very steep.  The road surface didn’t improve and there were a lot of trucks.  Just before Lamayuru, our 60KM destination for the night, we found Moonland – a set of golden mudflows.  The town had a monastery on the ridge top.

     

    Ravi and Nitin were waiting for us when we got there, with rooms obtained in a really nice guest house.  We had dinner in a roadside cafe and then showered and went looking for internet without success.  The next morning we had breakfast in a garden cafe before resuming the climb.  There were several stwitchbacks to get out of town, then a long twisty stretch  on the highlands.  We came to a small collection of buildings from which sheep and goats and their herders were emerging – and along with the buildings came the start of the climb to the pass.  We proceeded one switchback at a time until we finally attained Fotu La – at over 13,000 the highpoint on the road between Leh and Kargil.

     

    We rested and looked at yaks and sheep and a pack train.  Then we had a good descent all the way to Hennis and Budkharbu.  Unfortunately my rear wheel locked up as we were climbing into Budkharbu and I ended up carrying the bike for a couple of KM.  We eventually found a man with tools and I was able to loosen the locknut that had caused the problem – but I knew that something was going on with the bearings and I didn’t have any way to get at that.  We passed up the Army cafe, looking for something less commercial, and ended up outside of town with no lunch place in sight.

     

    We stopped to talk to two women, a child and a cow and learned that there was no place for lunch or to spend a night before Mulbekh, 10KM on the other side of the next pass.  We didn’t actually believe this because the maps we’d seen showed villages every 10KM along the way.  After some discussion, one of the women, the child and the cow all left and we continued to argue with the other woman until she volunteered to make lunch for us at her place.  We accepted enthusiastically and then went into her basement and waited until the food was ready.  After lunch it was almost 3:00 and we realized that we were not going to climb to the pass that afternoon.  Our strategy became one of simply finding the first place available to spend a night – which involved accosting random strangers and asking them if they knew of any in the area where we could sleep.  Various people had various answers, but the trend seemed to be that there used to be a hotel in Khangral.  A guy on a motorcycle told us that people used to stay at the police checkpoint so we stopped there and they pointed us to the official building across the street.  The guy in charge there was afraid he’d get into trouble if he let us in so that option proved to be a dead end.  We continued to the next collection of mud-brick buildings and the people in one convenience store pointed us to the next one – where they pointed us to the tea stall next door.

    The tea stall was about 20 X 12  with two long tables and a cooking area.  We stuffed the bikes in the stairway that took up one end of the room and the proprietor spread out carpets next to the tables for us to sleep on.  It was too early for bed so we agreed that he would cook us Maggi for dinner at 6:30 (there being no restaurant in town) and we went out to watch street cricket.  After dinner we cleaned up at the “safe” water tap, plugged in our electronics, and then crawled under blankets.  The tea stall evidently served as a community gathering place, though, and that didn’t stop just because four outsiders were bedded down in the back.  The proprietor and his helper finally turned off the lights and left at 9:00.  I got up early and took a walk and some photos.

     

    We started climbing right out of town although it was a few kilometers before we got into switchbacks.  The climb to Namik La wasn’t as strenuous as the one to Fotu La, but it was another effort we took one switchback at a time.  There were a lot of herds of sheep and goats and they climbed faster than we did.  After the pass we had a 50KM descent to Kargil.  We confused the little town of Wadoo with Mulbekh – the restaurants in the former were more interesting but it was too early for lunch.  Mulbekh had a giant buddah carved into a cliff and a lot of guest houses.  Will took a selfie with a guy on a motorcycle.

    After Mulbekh the road was less steep and ran along the river.  It was also in worse shape with frequent unpaved patches.  About 20K outside of Kirgil we came on a long construction zone where there was heavy equipment in use (in contrast to the regular Ladahki manual labor teams.)  We were stopping to regroup every couple kilometers at that point but it was so dusty and the gravel, trucks and bulldozers required such concentration, that we stretched those segments.  As we started up again after the third or fourth regrouping, my rear wheel got very hard to spin and as I stepped on the pedal to get over to the side of the road the end of the quick-release skewer snapped off.  I yelled at Ravi to go tell Nitin and Will what was up and after repositioning my wheel I started walking and pushing the bike.  It turned out that I was about 1 KM from the resumption of the pavement and a dozen KM from Kargil.  Once we were all back together we realized that we had no option but to flag down a ride.  Ravi volunteered to accompany the broken bike so that I could ride his.  We found a minivan right away and agreed to look for Ravi at the central market.

     

    There was a short climb out of one gorge and then a descent into another – that being the Suru river and Kargil.  We headed for the market, found Ravi, and then inquired into hotels until we found one with wifi.  After checking into the hotel we went to a small restaurant for lunch and then hung out on wifi while it rained.  We finally gave up on the weather and walked around town in the rain until time for dinner – we ate at one of the hotels we’d rejected earlier.  The guest house proprietor from Leh came by at about 10:00 that evening and picked up the broken bike.  Will and I got up early and walked around town some more before breakfast.

    Kargil is very different from Leh in that there are few souvenir shops and no visible presence of foreigners.  There are a bunch of mosques but no obvious buddhist temples.  We saw Khomeini Square and the offices of the Khomeini Trust.  There seems to be a pretty sizable military presence, but the main street level activity seems to be carpenter shops, steel fabrication, tailor shops, and similar quotidian pursuits.  The general stores are generally much better stocked than what we saw in Leh or on the highway and the central market is big and active.  There is a big hospital and an impressive number of clinics, labs, physicians, and various support services.

    We called the taxi and had him come earlier than planned.  We tied the remaining three bikes on the roof and took off for Leh.  Back in Khangral we ran into traffic and found our way blocked by a religious procession.  When the cops finally let us squeeze by we saw young men in formation, without shirts, at least some of whom had chain flails.  We had lunch in Khaltse again and stopped at “magnetic hill” for Nitin to take pictures.  We got back to Leh in the late afternoon and checked into an adjoining guesthouse as our preferred one was full.  Nitin and Ravi dealt with the bike rental place (compromising on paying the rental fee but nothing for repairs) and then we went into town, walked around a lot looking for string and contact lens cases, and ate at a pizza place.

    Unfortunately an apricot I’d been persuaded to eat on the ride back caught up with me at dinner time and I wasn’t able to make it back to the hotel without soiling my shorts.  I rinsed laundry and spent most of the night visiting the toilet.  The taxi collected us at 6:00 and took us to the airport for security scans and a flight to Jammu.  We had a long layover there and then went through security again for a flight to Dehli.  Dehli was hot and humid and the driver the hotel sent to collect us couldn’t figure out where we were.  We finally took a radio cab for the 10-minute ride to the hotel and gorged on internet and clean bathrooms.  We went out to dinner late that evening, heading for the Radison and their prix-fixe buffet.  I did not trust my bowels and tried not to eat.  I almost made it through the meal before I had to excuse myself and run across the lobby searching for a restroom.

    The next day Ravi needed to submit documents for his visa/greencard so we took an Uber across town to a coffee shop near the American administrative compound.  We hung out there for several hours while Ravi completed the forms.  At his urging we went to Pizza Hut for lunch and then walked to the Lotus Temple that Will identified on Google as the only attraction near our coffee shop.  Turns out that it was a Bahai Faith worship place – unexpected but fascinating.  Then we walked back to Starbucks and Will and I waited for a couple of hours while Ravi and Nitin found a place to get a passport photo taken.

    Ravi wanted buttered chicken and none of the top-10 places on the internet were close by, so we asked the Starbucks barista and got a recommendation for a place three metro stops away.  We rode the subway and then walked in all four cardinal directions without seeing anything that looked like a restaurant.  After trying unsuccessfully to get a cab we got back on the subway and went downtown where we connected with the airport express back out to our hotel.  There was a hotel on the same block as ours with a restaurant that was empty but actually pretty good – and their buttered chicken hit the spot.  After dinner I gave Will my Indian currency and then headed for the airport where I had more security adventures (they need a printed ticket to let you into the terminal and they want 30R to print it for you) but eventually made it onto a 3:15AM flight to Amsterdam.

    I found myself in a window seat in the rear of the plane for an 8-hour flight.  The aisle seat was occupied by an obese woman who arrived by wheelchair and who couldn’t or wouldn’t move to let me out when I needed to find the toilet.  Before I got done I was claustrophobic, sweaty, and my heart was beating faster than on any of the passes we’d climbed.  The KLM stewardess took pity on me and let me sit in a jumpseat in the galley for five or six hours.

    I had a relatively short layover in Amsterdam and then had another 8-hour flight to Minneapolis on Delta.  This one was better and the touchscreen on the seatback had a USB socket so that I could recharge.  I cleared customs at the automated kiosk in Minneapolis – I had checked a duffel with Will’s two $15 carpets –  but the only question they asked was why I had chosen Ladakh for mountain biking instead of going to the U.P.  The final leg of the trip was an Alaskan Airlines flight to Seattle.  I had a beer and slept most of the way.

    Alaska couldn’t find the duffel when I arrived – it showed up mid-day the next day evidently having been put on the wrong Delta flight.  Besides the carpets it was full of the laundry I’d rinsed out in Leh so I wasn’t all that anxious to track it down.

    Overall Impressions:

    • Sure was glad I’d been biking a lot – at 10,000 ft. a little climbing is a lot of work
    • I can’t over-estimate the value of Hindi speakers when touring in India
    • The honking and bluffing we saw on the mountain roads looks very much like traffic in Dehli
    • After 50 years the Tibetan refugee community in Leh is pretty well established
    • If I were doing it over again I’d bike more to better leverage the time spent in airports
    • I’d also bring my own bike, despite the disadvantages of checked luggage
    • Maps and guides that didn’t require connectivity would have been useful
    • Cows, donkeys & dogs wander the streets in Leh but not so much in Dehli
    • I can’t get over the hospitality of the people we met
    • Here’s a pink mosque with a buddist temple in the background…

     

    Here are the maps of the bike portion of the trip:

    8/1 – Day 4:  39 miles – here’s the map.

    7/31 – Day 3:  28 miles- here’s the map.

    7/30 – Day 2:  38 miles – here’s the map.

    7/29 – Day 1:  39 miles – here’s the map.

    Here are the photos:

    Gallery #1

    Gallery #2 

  • Alice Coltrane – Universal Consciousness

    Alice Coltrane – Universal Consciousness (1971) [FLAC]{24-bit remaster 2002}

    Track Listing

    1 Universal Consciousness 5:02

    2 Battle At Armageddon 7:19

    3 Oh Allah 4:53

    4 Hare Krishna 8:14

    5 Sita Ram 4:45

    6 The Ankh Of Amen-Ra 6:10

    Credits

    Bass – Jimmy Garrison (tracks: 1, 3 to 5)

    Drums – Jack DeJohnette (tracks: 1, 3, 4)

    Engineer – Roy Musgnug, Tony May, W. Barneke*

    Engineer [Mixing Engineering By] – Ed Michel, Tony May

    Harp, Organ – Alice Coltrane

    Liner Notes – Turiya Aparna

    Photography [Liner Photo Insert By] – Shanthi

    Photography By, Design – Philip Melnick

    Producer – Ed Michel

    Producer [Original Recordings] – Alice Coltrane, Ed Michel

    Violin – Joan Kalisch (tracks: 1, 3, 4), John Blair (tracks: 1, 3, 4), Julius Brand (tracks: 1, 3, 4), Leroy Jenkins (tracks: 1, 3, 4)

    Written-By – Alice Coltrane (tracks: 1 to 3, 6), Traditional (tracks: 4, 5)

    Notes:

    Recorded April-June 1971 at A&R Recording, New York City, and/or the Coltrane home studio, Dix Hills, New York: tracks 1 and 3 on April 6; track 4 on April 6 and May 14; track 5 on May 14; tracks 2 and 6 on June 19.

    Tracks 4 and 5: Traditional Indian hymn.

    Liner photo insert by Shanthi, taken in India with Swami Satchidananda in the Himalayan Mountains, besides the Ganges River.

    http://www.discogs.com/Alice-Coltrane-Universal-Consciousness/release/505638

    Biography (by Chris Kelsey – AMG)

    Alice Coltrane was an uncompromising pianist, composer and bandleader, who spent the majority of her life seeking spiritually in both music and her private life. Music ran in Alice Coltrane’s family; her older brother was bassist Ernie Farrow, who in the ’50s and ’60s played in the bands of Barry Harris, Stan Getz, Terry Gibbs, and especially Yusef Lateef. Alice McLeod began studying classical music at the age of seven. She attended Detroit’s Cass Technical High School with pianist Hugh Lawson and drummer Earl Williams. As a young woman she played in church and was a fine bebop pianist in the bands of such local musicians as Lateef and Kenny Burrell. McLeod traveled to Paris in 1959 to study with Bud Powell. She met John Coltrane while touring and recording with Gibbs around 1962-1963; she married the saxophonist in 1965, and joined his band — replacing McCoy Tyner — one year later. Alice stayed with John’s band until his death in 1967; on his albums Live at the Village Vanguard Again! and Concert in Japan, her playing is characterized by rhythmically ambiguous arpeggios and a pulsing thickness of texture.

    Subsequently, she formed her own bands with players such as Pharoah Sanders, Joe Henderson, Frank Lowe, Carlos Ward, Rashied Ali, Archie Shepp, and Jimmy Garrison. In addition to the piano, Alice also played harp and Wurlitzer organ. She led a series of groups and recorded fairly often for Impulse, including the celebrated albums Monastic Trio, Journey in Satchidananda, Universal Consciousness, and World Galaxy. She then moved to Warner Brothers, where she released albums such as Transcendence, Eternity, and her double live opus Transfiguration in 1978.

    Long concerned with spiritual matters, Coltrane founded a center for Eastern spiritual study called the Vedanta Center in 1975. Also, she began a long hiatus from public or recorded performance, though her 1981 appearance on Marian McPartland’s Piano Jazz radio series was released by Jazz Alliance. In 1987, she led a quartet that included her sons Ravi and Oran in a John Coltrane tribute concert at the Cathedral of St. John the Divine in New York City. Coltrane returned to public performance in 1998 at a Town Hall Concert with Ravi and again at Joe’s Pub in Manhattan in 2002.

    She began recording again in 2000 and eventually issued the stellar Translinear Light on the Verve label in 2004. Produced by Ravi, it featured Coltrane on piano, organ, and synthesizer, in a host of playing situations with luminary collaborators that included not only her sons, but also Charlie Haden, Jack DeJohnette, Jeff “Tain” Watts, and James Genus. After the release of Translinear Light, she began playing live more frequently, including a date in Paris shortly after Hurricane Katrina in 2005, and a brief tour in fall 2006 with Ravi. Coltrane died on January 12, 2007, of respiratory failure at Los Angeles’ West Hills Hospital and Medical Center.

    Album Review (by Thom Jurek – AMG)

    Recorded between April and June of 1971, Alice Coltrane’s Universal Consciousness stands as her classic work. As a testament to the articulation of her spiritual principles, Universal Consciousness stands even above World Galaxy as a recording where the medium of music, both composed and improvised, perfectly united the realms of body (in performance), speech (in the utterance of individual instrumentalists and group interplay), and mind (absolute focus) for the listener to take into her or his own experience. While many regard Universal Consciousness as a “jazz” album, it transcends even free jazz by its reliance on deeply thematic harmonic material and the closely controlled sonic dynamics in its richly hued chromatic palette. The set opens with the title track, where strings engage large washes of Coltrane’s harp as Jack DeJohnette’s drums careen in a spirit dance around the outer edge of the maelstrom. On first listen, the string section and the harp are in counter-dictum, moving against each other in a modal cascade of sounds, but this soon proves erroneous as Coltrane’s harp actually embellishes the timbral glissandos pouring forth. Likewise, Jimmy Garrison’s bass seeks to ground the proceedings to DeJohnette’s singing rhythms, and finally Coltrane moves the entire engagement to another dimension with her organ. Leroy Jenkins’ violin and Garrison’s bottom two strings entwine one another in Ornette Coleman’s transcription as Coltrane and the other strings offer a middling bridge for exploration. It’s breathtaking. On “Battle at Armageddon,” the violence depicted is internal; contrapuntal rhythmic impulses whirl around each other as Coltrane’s organ and harp go head to head with Rashied Ali’s drums. “Oh Allah” rounds out side one with a gorgeously droning, awe-inspiring modal approach to whole-tone music that enfolds itself into the lines of organic polyphony as the strings color each present theme intervalically. DeJohnette’s brushwork lisps the edges and Garrison’s bass underscores each chord and key change in Coltrane’s constant flow of thought.

    On side two, “Hare Krishna” is a chant-like piece that is birthed from minor-key ascendancy with a loping string figure transcribed by Coleman from Coltrane’s composition on the organ. She lays deep in the cut, offering large shimmering chords that twirl — eventually — around high-register ostinatos and pedal work. It’s easily the most beautiful and accessible track in the set, in that it sings with a devotion that has at its base the full complement of Coltrane’s compositional palette. “Sita Ram” is a piece that echoes “Hare Krishna” in that it employs Garrison and drummer Clifford Jarvis, but replaces the strings with a tamboura player. Everything here moves very slowly, harp and organ drift into and out of one another like breath, and the rhythm section — informed by the tamboura’s drone — lilts on Coltrane’s every line. As the single-fingered lines engage the rhythm section more fully toward the end of the tune, it feels like a soloist improvising over a chanting choir. Finally, the album ends with another duet between Ali and Coltrane. Ali uses wind chimes as well as his trap kit, and what transpires between the two is an organically erected modal architecture, where texture and timbre offer the faces of varying intervals: Dynamic, improvisational logic and tonal exploration become elemental figures in an intimate yet universal conversation that has the search itself and the uncertain nature of arrival, either musically or spiritually, at its root. This ambiguity is the only way a recording like this could possibly end, with spiritual questioning and yearning in such a musically sophisticated and unpretentious way. The answers to those questions can perhaps be found in the heart of the music itself, but more than likely they can, just as they are articulated here, only be found in the recesses of the human heart. This is art of the highest order, conceived by a brilliant mind, poetically presented in exquisite collaboration by divinely inspired musicians and humbly offered as a gift to listeners. It is a true masterpiece. The CD reissue by Universal comes with a handsome Japanese-style five-by-five-inch paper sleeve with liner notes reprinted inside and devastatingly gorgeous 24-bit remastering.

    Personal Notes

    Masterpiece recording, it really doesn’t need any introduction. Essential for any serious jazz lover. New remastering sounds pretty nice indeed!

  • Bela Fleck & the Flecktones – The Hidden Land

    from george graham’s review site

    The world is full of novel musical performers and groups who make their mark with something unusual, either stylistically or in instrumentation. But novelty acts like that tend not to last very long. One group that started out with very unconventional instrumentation and has lasted for a remarkably long time is Béla Fleck and the Flecktones, whose new CD is called The Hidden Land.

    Ever since Béla Fleck picked up the banjo at age 15, he has been something of a trailblazer. A graduate of the High School of the Performing Arts in New York, the school celebrated in the movie Fame, Fleck has never been one to let the conventions of the banjo stand in his way. He quickly developed a reputation as a bluegrass virtuoso while still in his teens, but his musical background was always very wide-ranging. On his first solo album recorded when he was barely 21, he included a composition by jazz-rock fusion great Chick Corea, served up in bluegrass style, and in the more than 25 years since then, he has been making his mark not only as a banjo player who goes where virtually no banjo player had gone before, but also has become an outstanding composer of music that did not necessarily have to be played on a banjo. After spending the better part of a decade with the popular and eclectic bluegrass band New Grass Revival, in 1990, Fleck encountered the Wooten brothers: Victor, a virtuosic electric bass player who said his style was influenced by Fleck’s banjo technique, and Victor’s older brother Roy "Future Man" Wooten who joined the band playing drums and percussion through a synthesizer connected to a guitar controller, something he calls the Synthaxe Drumitar. The original personnel also featured Chicago harmonica man Howard Levy, who also played keyboards.

    The sound was highly original to start out, and the band’s style continued to evolve, as a trio, after the departure of Levy, and then back to a quartet with the addition of Nashville sax man Jeff Coffin. In the meantime, Fleck continued to do various side projects, including some straight bluegrass, and an album of classical pieces transcribed for banjo.

    One of the most impressive things about Fleck is that although his trademark instrument is the banjo, and his playing style is dictated by the instrument’s lack of sustain, that has not stopped him from pursuing musical influences that take him far from bluegrass, and creating music that is as broad in influence, that just happens to be played on the banjo.

    After a very wide-ranging three-disc album almost two years ago, Fleck and his colleagues create very much a band album with a reasonably consistent sound this time around. With the group performing in various jam band festivals, that influence is felt on this CD, with more extended pieces, and most of the album’s tracks segueing from one into the next without a break, in jam style. But this is not to say the Flecktones have become like many jam bands who noodle away with a minimum of thematic material. The Hidden Land, though more jam oriented than some previous albums, nevertheless is full of the musical ideas and infectious riffs that may leave you remembering the tunes even though there are no lyrics.

    Though previous Flecktones CDs, especially the live ones, have had various special guests, The Hidden Land is very much a self-contained recording, with just the quartet making all the sounds. Fleck plays various antique acoustic and contemporary electric banjos and some guitar for a rather wide palette of sounds. What is distinctive about this recording is that Future Man plays a lot of conventional acoustic drums, in addition to his trademark Synthaxe Drumitar, and that often gives the recording a jazzier quality.

    But Fleck’s affinity to classical music comes to the fore in the opening track, a reworking of a Bach piece, part of the Prelude and Fugue Number 20 in A Minor. The short recording is given an odd, filtered sound.

    The CD leads right into a track called P’Lod in the House, loosely based on the Bach theme, while the band gets especially jazzy with Future Man on conventional drums, and Jeff Coffin sounding more like the jazz sax player he is. Fleck, meanwhile, goes electric on his banjo.

    Coffin is playing the flute more on this CD, as he does in the Fleck composition called Rococo. The combination of the rhythmic approach and Coffin’s flute give the track a definite Latin tinge at times.

    Fleck plays guitar on a piece called Labyrinth which hews straight toward more conventional jazz-rock fusion. Despite the chance to get more sustain from a guitar, Fleck still plays it in the staccato manner of a banjo. The piece goes through a lot of interesting sonic shifts in its six and a half minute length. It’s one of the CD’s highlights.

    Coffin also plays the clarinet on this album, and spotlights the instrument on the track called Who’s Got Three. The sound of the clarinet can’t help but giving the piece a kind of retro atmosphere.

    Perhaps the most wide-ranging track is Couch Potato, in which the band seems to be having a fun time jumping between a kind of barnyard country sound and avant-garde jazz.

    In the past, the Flecktones have collaborated with musicians from India. On this CD, that Eastern influence is heard on the piece called Chennai co-written by Fleck and Coffin. Future Man tries a little Himalayan-style throat singing in the background in the exotic sounding section before the piece picks up momentum.

    The CD ends with the closest it has to bluegrass. The Whistle Tune has a melody that sounds like an old traditional song. It’s nicely done by the band, reflecting their natural eclecticism.

    Béla Fleck and the Flecktones’ new CD The Hidden Land is not the band’s most ambitious project, nor is it their most innovative. But it’s a great collection of music by a remarkably original band whose three founding members have been together for 16 years now. Fleck remains as eclectic as ever, and one again he has created worthwhile music that could be as interesting even if were not played on the banjo. The band’s sound remains very distinctive, and Roy "Future Man" Wooten’s use of acoustic drums gives the this recording a slightly more conventionally jazzy sound in spots. As always, the playing is very impressive, and each of the members gets to demonstrate his respective versatility, with Fleck on various electric and acoustic banjos and some guitar, Victor Wooten always being inventive in his bass playing, and Jeff Coffin using a lot of different wind instruments, from sax to flute to whistle, as well as playing some keyboards.

    Our grade for sound quality is a solid "A." Fleck has always held a high standard for the sonic presentation of his music, and this CD is no exception, with a first-rate mix, generally impressive clarity, and a commendable dynamic range.

    Who would have thought that a band led by a banjo player, with a guy who plays drums from a guitar-like instrument, would last? Béla Fleck and the Flecktones have not only lasted but remained both critical favorites and remarkably popular in a time when many other bands have come and gone. They have done it the old-fashioned way, though a combination of resourcefulness, originality and undeniably superb musicianship. The new CD The Hidden Land is a worthy addition to their collection.

  • Suffering

    The Picket Range – August 6 – 13, 2004

    The mountains in the Picket Range got good names. Luna. Fury. Phantom. Terror. Challenger. Everybody that writes about them seems to start out by commenting on that. The Picket that they’re named after was Captain George Pickett – a distant relative of mine who became famous for Pickett’s charge at the Civil War battle of Gettysburg. (At least that’s what Beckey said in 1961 – by 1981 he’d started talking about picket fences.) Beckey’s Challenge of the North Cascades has two chapters about climbing in the Pickets and some of the most memorable lines in the book come from those chapters. “Stock in our venture soared” he says when they top out on Crooked Thumb. The tangles of Luna Creek elicited “Helmy … had visions of cooking bear flesh in Assyrian fashion … but I pictured meeting a mother bear with cubs.” You get glimpses of the range from the North Cascades Highway – look up Goodell Creek as you drive into Newhalem and you see the Chopping Block; look back while driving the grade up from Thunder Arm and you see the Northern Pickets.

    The participants on this trip were:

    Participant
    Status
    JH Leader, graduate of The Mountaineers intermediate climbing course, former climb leader for The Mountaineers, completed Bulgers highest hundred list, climbed Denali, worked as a climbing ranger in the high sierras and in Mt. Rainier national park (in the 1970s). Did six or eight climbs during the summer, including family trips, mostly day trips with little technical climbing but including strenuous approaches, complicated route finding and at least one roped climb (Granite Peak in the Wind River Range). Approximate age – 51
    AF Graduate of The Mountaineers intermediate climbing course, current climb leader and mentor for The Mountaineers basic climbing course. Did twelve or fifteen trips during the summer including several technical climbs and strenuous approaches. Approximate age – 48
    DG College friend of JH, experienced backpacker, previously summitted many peaks in New England, climbed Mt. Rainier with RMI earlier in the season and did several day trips with JH. Approximate age – 50
    Jerry Scott Graduate of The Mountaineers intermediate climbing course, current climb leader for The Mountaineers. Did six or eight trips during the summer including family trips, mostly day trips with little technical climbing but including two trips with JH. Age – 50
    CR Graduate of the Mountaineers intermediate climbing course, former climb leader for The Mountaineers, veteran of treks in the Himalayas and climbs of Aconcagua and Denali. Level of activity during the summer unknown (but at least one strenuous trip with JH). Approximate age – 50
    JR Graduate of The Mountaineers basic climbing course. Visiting from Costa Rica, little or no activity during the summer. Approximate age – 50.

    During the summer of 2003 JH began talking about a week-long climbing trip in the Picket Range. He was disappointed in that the people he approached had already formulated plans and weren’t able to arrange schedules to accommodate his availability. JH began recruiting participants for a 2004 trip in January of that year. After suggesting the first week of August and getting commitments at least from AF, CR and me he encountered conflicts with family plans and had to reschedule the trip for the following week. JH invested significant energy in planning the trip. He called and emailed each of the other participants several times to confirm continuing commitment. He attempted to arrange hikes or climbs with each of them to assess their conditioning. He discussed his plans with several notable climbers who were very familiar with the range including Silas Wild and John Roper. He studied maps and guides before deciding on a route up Wiley ridge from Beaver Pass, a traverse of Luna Cirque to Luna Col, and an exit via Access Creek. He wanted to climb both peaks of Fury since there is evidently some debate about which is higher. Roper told him not to worry, just to get the East one. AF pointed out that even Beckey said it was eight hours from the East to the West peak. At a party at AF’s house several weeks before the trip CR asked my opinion and then said not to worry – we’d get realistic when we got into the mountains. I told him that I was worried about being able to keep up on something as strenuous as doing both peaks of Fury in the same day. But, I said, it’s like running from a bear – all I have to do is move faster than JR so that I won’t be the one holding things up. CR laughed and indicated he shared my sentiments. In the end JH settled on a trip that he envisioned as requiring nine days with seven days of travel and two days without moving camp. He called the other participants to explain his plan and we each accepted it. He said he thought we ought to bring ten days food. We all concurred. As the date of the trip neared he began broaching the idea of leaving Friday afternoon instead of Saturday morning.

    A couple of weeks before the trip JH called the Ross Lake Resort boat service to reserve a water taxi to the Big Beaver landing. He determined that the service wasn’t available after 8:00 PM and contacted the other participants to organize leaving Seattle by 3:00 Friday afternoon. Since CR, AF and JR were not working this did not pose a problem for half of the group. On the Monday prior to leaving JH held a meeting at his house (a day after returning from a family trip to Wyoming.) The evening of the meeting JR called with a family emergency so the group that met included only five of us. Plans were reviewed and reconfirmed. JH, DG and I arranged to meet at 3:00 at the Greenlake park & ride; the rest of the group would leave an hour or two earlier, obtain a permit in Marblemount, and rendezvous at the Ross Lake Resort landing. An equipment list prepared by JR was discussed (and critiqued) and assignments for group gear were made. JH and DG would share JH’s big old tent, CR and AF would share a new single walled tent AF had recently purchased, and JR and I would each carry a bivy sack. JH tried his best to sell everyone on the benefits of aquasox. DG was volunteered to carry the first aid kit and was provided with a harness and helmet belonging to JH’s wife. I wanted to make sure we didn’t all bring water filters. JH said that he planned to use iodine pills and the others agreed that pills were the lowest-weight alternative.

    During the next several days phone calls and emails were exchanged with last minute adjustments to accommodate JR’s decision not to participate. At 2:00 on a rainy Friday afternoon I left work in Kent, filled the gas tank of the car, and drove approximately 30 miles north to the Greenlake park & ride. DG arrived at 3:00 and loaded his gear; JH was a little late and had not packed his gear. He loaded loose gear, muffins and doughnut holes into the car and the three of us departed Seattle at about 3:15. JH reported that the weather was supposed to get better the next day and that he had spoken to the resort personnel to see if it was feasible to either take a boat in the morning or to rent a room for Friday evening. The answer in each case was no, and he was also informed that the boat would not leave after 7:00. He did learn, however, that Silas Wild stored his snow cat in the barn of the guy at the resort. I asked about JR, and JH said that he didn’t know much. He said that JR had told him earlier that he didn’t want to push too hard which he interpreted as meaning that JR had second thoughts about the strenuousness of the trip.

    Although traffic was very heavy the carpool lanes continued to move until somewhere south of Everett where the entire road became clogged because of heavy rain squalls with thunder and lightening. JH became agitated but he was distracted when I challenged his assertion that the route through Darrington was shorter and resorted to adding mileage figures on the map to prove his point. I ate some of his doughnut holes. JH kept urging me to pass slower cars although he was careful to hedge it by saying that he knew it wasn’t the way I liked to drive. Later, on Highway 20, I twice passed long strings of cars (probably more than six in each instance.) JH believed that the construction east of Newhalem on Highway 20 stopped at 6:00 so he was distressed when traffic came to a stop. He was more distressed when it became obvious that cars were being moved in alternating convoys and that the eastbound group had just departed. JH pointed out that he and I were still in work attire and indicated that it was time to change clothes. The car immediately behind us had been the head of a long string passed just before entering Newhalem and the occupants appeared relieved when we stopped short of completely disrobing. I retrieved my sandwich from the cargo area and was eating dinner when the convoy began to move. I drove to the Ross Dam trailhead in my hiking boots. It was still raining lightly at the trailhead and JH directed DG to run for the landing and summon the boat while JH packed his gear. I cut strap holes in a garbage bag to use as a pack cover. It was at this point that I determined that I had not received the emails circulated after JR’s withdrawal and that I had been expected to bring a picket in addition to the ice screws I was carrying. I had packed a water filter, though, and a bottle of white gas. I had a 9mm rope, three ice screws, three hexes, crampons and a harness with half a dozen carabineers and slings. I had ten freeze drys, ten oatmeal packets and a couple of cliff bars and five ounces of trail mix for each of ten days. I also had five Toblerone chocolate bars instead of my usual Mars bars because of unfortunate melting tendencies discovered in the Mars (“Snickers with Almonds”) bars while on a recent family trip. My pack felt about the same as it had leaving for seven days in the Goat Rocks.

    JH and I hiked to the landing together and met DG, CR and AF there. The others reported that they had called the resort and were told that a boat would be dispatched when the entire party had arrived. Money was pooled and a few minutes later at almost exactly 7:00, an aluminum power boat dashed across to the landing and we loaded it with packs and poles. Will, the boat driver, lectured us about the deadline for departing and was emphatic that someone in the group had wrongly insisted over the phone that they had been told they could arrive as late as 8:00. JH did not identify himself as the culprit. Will drove the boat very fast and did not slow down when negotiating a small gap in the log boom. The trip to Big Beaver landing took perhaps ten minutes. AF paid Will and arranged for a pick-up at 7:00 the following Friday. JH explained that he and AF had discussed getting out as early as Friday night instead of Sunday if the weather did not necessitate any layover days. He explained that he wanted to reserve a spot on the boat for the earliest possible return and that he planned to call the resort from a summit to adjust plans as we got further into the trip. Will said that cell phones would only work from the west slopes and only above 7,000 feet.

    We hiked through the boat camp at the landing, around the inlet at the mouth of Big Beaver Creek, over the bridge and up the hill to Pumpkin Hill camp. We inspected a campsite near the water before settling on a larger spot on high ground in trees. As we hung food JH expressed concern that my food bags were too small and wondered if I was going to be hungry. It was hard to distinguish between drips from the trees and rain during the night but the new day dawned dry.

    Breakfast was quick – JH shared his muffins. We started up the Big Beaver trail looking for a convenient place to stash some extra gear. AF and DG were carrying ropes. The first stop was about a mile up the trail where a big tree marked the first glimpse of the stream. A tarp, a pack cover and the muffin container were concealed behind the tree. JH talked to DG as they walked in front. I hung back and AF and CR brought up the rear. The next stop was just after 10 mile camp, followed by a stop at the side trail to the Luna Creek horse camp. JH was carrying several pounds of individually wrapped candies and cookies and was happy to share them. During the Luna Creek stop JH and AF consulted the route descriptions concerning the exit from Access Creek. AF reported that the ranger in Marblemount said that there was a social trail leading to Big Beaver Creek about a mile after the Luna Creek camp and that it was possible to cross on a log. We resolved to look for the way but nothing was seen that resembled a trail. There was another stop at the creek crossing with a view up to Luna at the beginning of the switchbacks. I pumped at the creek and offered the filter to DG who pumped for himself and JH. I had begun to experience rubbing on my heels where new repairs to my boots were contacting soft tissue. I also noticed that the soft insoles covering my orthotics were working off to the side, something I hadn’t experienced previously even on steep trails with a heavy pack. When I applied athletic tape and moleskin I found that a chocolate bar had melted in the top pocket of my pack covering my moleskin and other personal gear with brown goo. After another stop at a creek crossing the Beaver Pass shelter appeared. I had dropped my bandana and had to hike a quarter of a mile back down the trail to retrieve it. We concluded that there were likely mice in the shelter and continued a few hundred yards to the camp. There we selected the largest of several campsites and erected our tents. I changed from boots to tevas and broke the rubber ring holding the dead velcro together. JH strung his food-bag cord across the middle of the campsite and filled it with wet laundry. I attempted to wipe the chocolate out of the top of my pack. AF organized a game of hearts and then JH wanted to play bridge – which meant that he had to teach it to me. DG napped in his tent.

    After about an hour in camp another climber appeared who indicated that he and his partner were camping at the shelter. He was hiking to the actual pass looking for a faint trail to the east which he believed led to a repeater site and the easiest route to the ridge. JH told him that he had been warned against going all the way to the pass. The climber from the shelter explained that they planned to camp at Eiley lake the next evening and to climb Challenger and hike back out to the pass the next day. JH expressed disbelief that they could get out that quickly. At dinner JH announced that all his freeze drys were the 40 oz variety so that when he opened a bag he had two open pouches to deal with. He expected DG to eat one of his pouches and to let him eat one of DG’s the next night. I noticed that CR was eating freeze dry repackaged in a seal-a-meal bag. CR also announced that his helmet was missing, apparently lost from his pack on the hike in. As we were eating another group of three climbers appeared, greeted us and inquired for JR with whom they had been corresponding. They were planning to climb Challenger and the North Buttress route on Fury and to exit via Goodell Creek. They had not seen the missing helmet. JH amused them with descriptions of the rude surprise awaiting the pair camped at the shelter.

    In the morning breakfast was quick. CR announced that he was heading back and I gave him my bivy sack and rope bag to carry out. JH worked hard to convince him to continue. AF took his GPS and DG his stove. AF was carrying the whole tent plus a stove, a big bottle of fuel and a rope but rather than rearrange loads we agreed that he and I would trade off on the rope. DG had the other rope. We worked our way east from camp through light wet brush until we reached the steep slope of the ridge. We climbed straight up in thicker brush and cedar thickets. JH lost his balance while walking a large log and fell into devil’s club. It took considerable time to find tweezers and to pick the spines out of his hands. I took the opportunity to refresh the athletic tape on my feet. JH eventually taped his fingers and we continued. JH indicated that he believed that this would be the hardest day of the trip. I thought about the various hike books which suggested climbing this slope for the views into Luna Cirque. Just below a steep rocky step we heard frantic loud screams below us. We gathered that someone was getting stung by bees and it seemed like the screaming continued for a long time. Before we cleared the step the three climbers we met at the camp caught up to us. The leader of their group, climbing second, had been stung half a dozen times. The three, who we now dubbed the three amigos, were moving quickly and seemed to have survived the bees. We rested above the step. They continued up the slope and we passed them again a little later while they were having lunch at a spot looking into Luna Cirque. They, in turn, passed us while we were stopped for lunch a little later.

    We continued up the ridge with spectacular views of Redoubt and Spickard and the Mox peaks. In the middle of the afternoon we descended several hundred feet to a small pond where we pumped water. Despite his preference for iodine JH was happy when DG pumped him a bottle that didn’t require a ten minute wait. We then climbed boulders almost back to the ridge crest and continued along the ridge looking for Eiley lake. We eventually came to a mezzanine cirque that separated us from a bowl (at about our level) which we assumed contained the lake. We heard voices below us and chose to descend intending to traverse below the cliffs rather than try to find a route above them. After descending several hundred feet we decided to make sure that we could get around the cliffs without going all the way to the cirque floor another five hundred feet below us. AF scouted the route and we eventually concluded that we needed to climb back up. Somewhere in the process AF asked me to take the rope for the first time that day. As we neared the ridge crest we saw another party although we couldn’t tell where they went. We found a large cairn and assumed that it marked the gully for the descent to the lake. As we inspected a steep dirty gully we heard the three amigos shouting to us that we needed to go higher. We knocked down the cairn, continued up past another bump and descended a dirty loose slot that took us to the lake.

    We climbed out of the hole with the lake and contoured around on big boulders. It was late afternoon before we got to a still-frozen Wiley Lake. We still needed to climb and descend a ridge before arriving at Challenger Arm, the standard camp for climbing Challenger. We roped because the next slope was glaciated with bare ice at least at the bottom. AF and I were ready first and headed out tied in short with coils on our packs. It was getting late when we came to the crest of the ridge. The view was breathtaking – we looked across at Challenger and the wall of Luna Cirque. We were over 7,000 feet, higher than Luna Lake. The ridge seemed to drop a sheer thousand feet to the Challenger Glacier. We determined that there was no descent from our spot and AF pointed out that we evidently needed to climb another three hundred feet around a red bump and then descend on terrain of unknown difficulty before setting up camp. It was about 8:00 leaving us an hour of daylight. AF and I believed that if we continued we were likely to end up camping somewhere worse than where we were. JH arrived at our location after fifteen minutes and he did not want to hear our logic but wanted to push on. We argued for a while until DG indicated that he was exhausted and wanted to stop. JH acquiesced at that point and went to locate a tent site. The first order of business was to melt snow for water. AF got a stove going and I said I’d tend it. JH and DG set up CR’s stove but the seals on the fuel bottle were bad and when it was pressurized it sprayed gas all over the heather and a small fire ensued. I finished melting four liters of water then moved the stove to the burned patch. We ended up crowded into the narrow space between JH’s tent and a boulder where JH and DG were preparing to eat. AF had set up the tent and I moved my gear over to it. It was cold enough that the chocolate solidified and I was able to brush it out of the top pocket of my pack. We ate by headlight. AF installed a new o-ring in CR’s stove but when pressurized it sprayed again. JH carried on about the irresponsibility of not testing gear before leaving home. DG was chilled and moved into the tent. He said it was the wildest spot he had ever camped in. There were, in fact, a lot of stars out that night.

    We were up at first light and left after a leisurely breakfast. It had not frozen during the night so the snow was soft and we did not use crampons. We roped for the climb to the notch and then descended unroped on slabs and snow to the right. We saw two rope teams climbing as we descended the ridge. We eventually came to the col at the base of Challenger Arm and found both flat tent spots and water. DG indicated that he did not want to climb so he and JH selected a tent site and JH scattered gear around. He instructed DG on how he wanted the camp arranged. I pumped water and left the filter with DG. I flaked out the rope and AF and I tied in and waited until JH got ready to go. AF led with JH in the middle of the rope. There were some spots where the snow was very hard but for most of the distance the slope was gradual, the snow was soft, and the scenery was incomparable. We passed some large crevasses and as we were approaching a steep slope below the upper section of the glacier we met the two guys from the shelter on their way down. They indicated that they had camped on the arm and that they intended to hike out to the pass that day. They seemed strong enough to pull it off. JH privately took back all of the things he said about them. They told us that they had found the bees’ nest on the way up the ridge from the pass and that they marked it with surveyors tape. The three amigos evidently saw the tape and hiked to it and got stung. We thought about the cairn marking the gully not to take above Eiley Lake. We continued toward the summit and stopped at the base of a steep knife-edged hogback to let the three amigos clear the slope. They indicated that they intended to descend into the cirque that afternoon. We climbed straight up the hogback and then balanced delicately on the edge as we walked over to the rock. The move down into the moat got my attention. There wasn’t much room at the base of the rock. I found a horn to hang my pack on and I belayed AF as he climbed to the summit. It looked to me like about three moves and AF made them look easy going around a bulge to the right and then up a chimney. When it was my turn I couldn’t see the sequence on the right so I found a hold and went over the bulge. It was really only one move. I climbed past AF to the other end of the summit rock so that there would be room for JH. We sunned ourselves for quite a while and AF called his wife for a weather report. I discovered that the antenna was broken off of my phone. We rappelled back into the moat and tied back in. I led the way back across the sharp edge and then down the hogback. I continued to lead the entire descent. Near the bottom I wanted to walk close enough to the rocks of the arm to see where the three amigos had camped and to see if there were better tent sites than the ones we had claimed. JH wanted to walk a more direct line and pulled on the rope and wouldn’t follow. We walked back to camp almost side by side dragging the rope sideways between us.

    It must have been about 3:00 when we arrived at the camp. JH greeted DG by shouting “now that you’ve got camp set up we need to tear it down and get going.” I was astounded because I expected to spend the night on the arm and to move camp the next day. I challenged JH and we argued for half an hour about the futility of moving that day and about death marches. I reminded JH how late we’d gone the evening before and said that there was no way I wanted a repeat. I suggested that it was a safety issue if we pushed too hard. JH countered by saying that he wanted to climb past Luna Lake early in the morning before the sun hit the ice above it. I told him to look at the aspect of the slope – the only way we were going to get by the glaciers before the sun hit them would be to do it at midnight. AF said that he favored moving so I shut up. I was not physically tired. The climb of Challenger had been relatively easy. I was mystified by the need to move since it would not enable us to summit anything else earlier and since we had extra days. We had planned a day at Challenger Arm without moving camp and I hadn’t heard any reason to change. I felt like I had been left out when plans were changed.

    Once the decision was made, though, I packed my gear quickly and pumped some water. I applied new athletic tape to my heels and used duct tape to secure the spenco to the orthotics. I used a couple of ice axes to lay out a rope in quarters, tied butterfly knots at the tie-in points, and then waited for JH to get organized and pack his gear. Rather than clip the butterfly JH had AF tie him in with a bowline. We hiked across the glacier, around a corner, over the rim of the cirque and then left the snow. We unroped and I put the rope in my pack. We started a long traverse on slabs and loose rock eventually descending into the upper fringes of brush and cedar. We weren’t sure where to head down but we knew that we would end up in cliffs if we turned too early so we kept traversing. JH kept asking what elevation we were at and repeatedly asked AF to get out the GPS and check elevation and position. Eventually AF and I realized that he simply didn’t know how to reset his altimeter and it must have been way off. As the sun went behind the cirque wall we were debating whether to climb up above a small set of cliffs or to pass below them. We climbed back up and then contoured around into a gully where we crossed a big stream at the base of a major waterfall. Descending on the other side of the falls JH slipped on loose rock and fell heavily. We rested a while in the gathering dusk and then picked our way down rocky stream beds between fingers of brush. The terrain was typical glacial moraine with piles of loose rock and rubble interspersed with slide alder. DG headed down a gully, the rest of us continued traversing in search of a more open route. AF eventually descended on a brushy rib. JH took the big gully and I took a smaller gully to his left. Eventually our gullies merged and I had to dodge his rocks so I moved over to the left again. Shortly after moving to the new gully I had to climb up to the bank to get around a drop off and I lost my footing and fell on my back. My pack hung into the gully with about ten feet of nothingness under it. I had grabbed an alder and found myself like an upended turtle, head down and without leverage to roll over. I finally swung my feet around and slid down into the gully landing right side up. My gully ended at the toe of the glacier and AF was there when I emerged. We walked down the snow noticing the rocks that had recently fallen on top of it. DG called to us saying that he had a tent site. We had been aiming for the trees beyond the moraine, but none of us really wanted to go any further than we had to. JH and DG kicked out a smooth spot in the larger flat area. AF and I did the same next door to them. We anchored the tent with large stones. DG walked half a mile to the stream and filled two water bags. I hung them on a big rock with a piece of webbing. We started the stove and JH put on his aquasox and walked to the stream to bathe. Once again we ate by headlight with AH and DG sharing one of the big pouches. I pumped water bottles from CR’s pot filled with water from the bag. All night long we listened to rock and ice-fall from the cirque walls.

    Even though the sun did not penetrate to the floor of the cirque we woke early, had breakfast, packed and set out. We hiked to the trees and then up a raw moraine until we found a way to descend to the glacier. We hiked across the glacier on bare ice with a dusting of large and small rocks. As we got closer to the far side of the cirque it became impossible to stay out of boulders and we eventually found ourselves picking our way across the steep loose moraine above Lousy Lake. Underneath the rock was ice. The view of the snout of the glacier was fascinating. We put on helmets before climbing straight up the side moraine. I warned DG against following in my line, and then evidently almost clobbered him with a rock. The going was easier once we reached the ramp leading to the lake. We were in hot sun by the time we turned the corner of the ramp – the only spot with exposure to to the hanging ice. We rested at the lake and washed feet and heads. I applied new athletic tape to my heels. My feet were doing well even though we were going uphill again. I attributed it to the lighter pack – even though I was carrying the rope. We pumped water with DG once again pumping for JH. Leaving the lake for Luna Col we took a small rightward slanting ramp and then cut left up a narrow slot. This slot got steeper and headed in a waterfall, at which point AF bailed out to the right rather than lead up through the falling water. The heather he climbed next to the gully was steep enough that he rigged a hand line. I think we could have avoided it by continuing a little further on the ramp.

    We reached the col about 3:00. JH suggested climbing Luna that afternoon. I told him that he didn’t know when to quit. He and DG claimed the primary tent site at the col – a sandy spot on which a floor of flat rocks had been placed as protection from a wet sandy puddle bottom. AF and I dropped our gear on slabs. I pointed out another spot to JH – a niche in the rock with just enough room for a tent and a floor similar to the site he’d claimed (only drier.) He said it was crappy. Between our tent sites there was a cleft in the rocks which contained a tarn with ice at one end and water at the other but JH scouted around the nearby snowbanks and found a spot where he could dig a hole and have a drip of water. He mobilized DG with a cup to fill the waterbags. We explored the col and relaxed before starting the stove and preparing dinner. We could see smoke from a fire to the east of us and discussed whether or not it was one of the fires near Chelan. It didn’t seem to be far enough away for that. We amused ourselves identifying peaks. I decided that I needed a day away from JH and announced that I wasn’t going to climb Fury. AF and JH didn’t try to talk me into joining them. We ate and JH broke out a one-pound bag of chocolate chip cookies that had been reduced to crumbs. AF and DG helped him finish them. After dinner AF and I pooled all of the climbing gear – runners, carabineers, ice screws, pickets, etc. AF was anticipating the steep snow and was worried about only having two pickets. He asked if he could take my ice axe as well. We decided that DG and I would climb Luna while AF and JH climbed Fury. I kept a rope, a couple of runners and a few carabineers. AF took the rest. As the sun was setting we reclined on the slabs by the tent and noticed a small rodent scurrying around. We decided that even in the absence of trees we needed to hang our food. AF secured one end of a parachute cord in the slab near our tent I strung the other end over the tarn and tied it to a rock on the other side. We clove-hitched a carabineer over the ice and hung all of the bags. The cord was right in the walkway but otherwise it was a good set up. In the dark we could see the glow of the forest fire.

    I got up with AF and JH in the morning and had breakfast. AF was ready to go before JH got his stuff packed and JH went looking for something he thought was in DG’s pack. JH got impatient and pulled everything out of the pack and left it laying on the ground. He and AF hiked to a ledge on the knob next to our camp and then disappeared. Before they left I reminded them that we were way out in the woods and that DG and I didn’t have enough gear to come after them if they got into trouble. DG got up shortly after they left and had breakfast. He reassembled his pack and said that he’d been around JH before when he had summit fever, but never for a week straight. We hung out for a little while and then hiked off toward Luna. I carried the rope in my combination stuff-sack / summit-pack. The climb up Luna from the col is easy and we talked all the way up. I told my life story which I haven’t done in years. DG reciprocated (but showed a lot more restraint than I did.) We knew that we needed to drop to the west side of the peak a couple hundred feet below the summit but when we got to that point we were boxed in by a wall so we climbed on up to the false summit which we reached at about 9:00 in the morning. The views were glorious and we rested and looked for a while. Eventually we dropped perhaps 500 feet below a buttress and contoured around the peak on the west. We crossed a succession of ridges and gullies before we found a broad gray gully that led to the other end of the summit ridge. We climbed up the gully (which was loose and dirty) until it got seriously steep. At that point, maybe a hundred feet below the top, I headed for a ledge off to the left that looked like it would take me out of the gully and onto an arrete. Although the ledge was wide it was exposed and I asked DG if he was comfortable on it. He hesitated a little so I pulled out the rope and told him that I thought it would be best if we tied in. I did not ask for a belay but trailed the rope and protected the ledge against a pendulum with a couple of slings hung on horns. I belayed DG across and then assessed the pitch to the summit. I chose to climb straight up on a small face but quickly realized that I needed to be belayed to go that way. I backed off and we walked in coils up a ramp slanting steeply to the right which put us back in the original gully maybe a fifty feet below the summit. The final pitch to the top was a fun scramble with a couple of harder moves – mainly inside a chimney which felt very secure. I trailed the rope and belayed DG up after me. We were on top by noon, ate lunch, and admired the scenery. The smoke from the forest fire had been contained in the valleys in the morning but now it looked like a mushroom cloud. We were blown away by the view of the southern pickets and all of the cascade pass peaks. There was a big snow covered peak between us and Mt. Shuksan which I decided must be Bacon. We couldn’t see Ross Lake but we could see our descent route and the ponds in valley of Big Beaver Creek.

    I decided that we would be better off rappelling from the summit so I rigged an anchor and threw the rope. I checked out DG’s carabineer brake rig and sent him down first. I followed and pulled the rope. Then I rigged another anchor and we repeated the process. We came off the second rappel a ways below the ledge we had used to exit the gully. We down climbed from there trying not to kick rocks on each other. We were back to camp by mid afternoon.

    We hung out in camp, lazing in the sun, for the rest of the afternoon. AF had left his CD player but I didn’t feel like listening to music. I had the words to a Grateful Dead song stuck in my head:

    “Standing on the moon
    With nothing else to do
    A lovely view of heaven
    But I’d rather be with you.”

    I re-read Tabor & Crowder. I toyed with the idea of dropping down to the red fin above the lake where they said there were good quartz crystals. I re-rigged the food bag cord so that it wasn’t in the middle of the walkway. I walked up to the ledge that AF & JH had taken. I poked around a little looking at the way we would head out the next day. I got my thermorest out of the tent and took a nap in the alcove that JH thought was crappy. I pumped water from the tarn under the foodbags. The afternoon went slow. Beckey says Fury should take 10 – 12 hours and AF & JH left about 6:00 so I figured that the earliest they could get back was 5:00. I started keeping an eye on the ridge line about then. I began to understand the anxiety Odette says she feels when I’m due back from a climb. At 6:30 DG and I decided that we ought to fire up the stove and have dinner so that we would have ours out of the way when AF & AH returned. We guessed that they’d return at about 8:00 and right on the button they appeared on the ledge and fifteen minutes later they were back in camp. They said that their climb was uneventful – they avoided the steep snow entirely. They said they’d seen the three amigos descending really steep snow on the other side of Fury. JH bathed himself in the tarn under our foodbags as the sun set.

    The next morning wasn’t quite as early but after breakfast I pointed out the base of the buttress on Luna that we had rounded and described the gray gully to the top. AF and JH were up and back by 10:30. They reported that they had called the resort and confirmed that we wanted a boat ride from Big Beaver Landing at 7:00 the next evening. AF said that his wife was thrilled that he was going to get home early and that she wanted to spend the unexpected weekend backpacking. We packed our stuff and headed down and across the slabs below the col. The going was easy getting over to the ridge leading down from Luna. At a shoulder on that ridge we needed to traverse around the top of a cirque to the divide between Access and Luna creeks and that was not as easy. I felt light and sure-footed on the steep huckleberry and got quite a ways out in front. We headed down the other ridge to a saddle at the head of our descent gully. I got there first and could see that there were two branches. The upper (nearer) one looked like it would be easy to hike down but I couldn’t see the bottom of it so I couldn’t tell if it cliffed out. The other branch looked steeper and dirtier but I could see the whole thing. We headed to the second one and regrouped there. On closer inspection the gully was, in fact, steep and dirty. We talked about a handline but JH didn’t think it was necessary and took off down the slope. He reported that it was softer than it looked but he let loose with a shower of dirt and gravel with each step. We tied the two ropes together and tossed them using a tree as an anchor. AF went first with a prussic, followed first by DG and then by me. As we descended it was obvious that the other branch of the gully would have been the better choice and that the better route for descending our branch would have been the switchbacking track on the other side.

    JH had sheltered behind some rocks while he waited for us. We regrouped again and then had to work our way across a huge scree-filled bowl trying not to kick rocks on each other. As long as we moved in parallel it worked but JH seemed determined to cut across underneath us heading for the upper end of the band of trees at the far side of the bowl. AF was convinced that there were big cliffs there and warned JH not to head that way. We eventually all took a climbers trail that descended the fall line to the gully draining the bowl which we hoped would take us to the valley bottom. It did although we had to move one at a time most of the way down the gully. We cut right at the bottom of the trees to find a trickle of a stream where we could rest and pump water.

    When we finally got to the valley flats we rested some more. AF wanted to camp there since it was a nice site and the Nelson book described camping at that elevation. JH felt it was way too early to stop and guessed that we could make Luna camp. I suggested we move down the valley at least a little way and stop when we found something we liked. I also said that I didn’t want another evening where we walked until dark. We kept to the boulder fields on the right side of the valley at first but soon found ourselves squeezed into brush. There seemed to be scattered cairns. After returning to the creek from high in the boulders JH thought he was being attacked by bees and started yelling. DG tried to run and fell in the rocks hitting his chin. He gashed his chin pretty badly and bled all over, but because of his beard all we could do was apply direct pressure until the bleeding stopped. We crossed the creek and continued in the brush until we got to the trees. The going got much more difficult as we lost all semblance of trail and found ourselves in thick alder and devil’s club. We beat the brush for a long time and finally at about 5:00 we were in a dreary clearing way above the creek with devil’s club all around us and a small silty seep of water. I got out the filter and AF pumped water for himself and DG. He suggested that we ought to camp there because of the water. When I tried to pump for myself the filter clogged and I got less than a cup. JH didn’t realize that and asked if I’d pump some for him. I told him he’d have to use iodine because the pump was broken. JH didn’t want to camp there and kept pushing to continue. I told him I’d go on if we set a firm stopping time. He agreed that we’d stop at 6:30 unless we found something we liked before then. AF really wanted to stop where we were but he was gracious.

    We continued in thick brush and eventually the flat valley bottom began to drop steeply which we knew would take us down to Beaver Creek and the trail. At 6:30 JH said “okay, I don’t want anyone to think I don’t keep my word, we’ll stop here.” We were in a totally inappropriate spot with no clearing for tents and no water. We looked at him and kept going. I realized that I was humming a Frank Zappa song about assholes. A hour later we were below the steep drop and cut back over to the water. Just after we rejoined the creek we saw what we thought was a sandbar on the other side. JH suggested that we go on to Luna Camp but we ignored him and found a log to cross on. It was twilight in the thick brush. The sandbar turned out to be an expanse of river cobbles, but there was a small sandy bank under big trees with room for the tents after we broke off some branches. We erected tents under the tree boughs and hung sweaty shirts up to air out. I flushed out the filter and pumped water for myself. I washed my feet and realized that they were doing pretty well – downhill travel and the lighter pack agreed with me. AF got the stove going and cleared away the devil’s club from a log. I gathered flat rocks for food and seating. We ate by headlamp with JH and DG sharing one of AH’s big freeze drys. There were tons of bats swooping around us. There were clouds of mosquitoes, too. I hung the foodbags from a small limber tree – they were touching the ground by morning.

    In the morning we were up early, ate and packed. We left the creek in some of the biggest devil’s club known to man, bearing more or less due East in the belief that we would have the shortest route through the brush that way. DG and I had the ropes. In a very short way we came to a river which we deduced was Big Beaver Creek. JH was out ahead and he walked a log jam to an island and then, before the rest of us caught up, put on his aquasox, waded through swift water and disappeared into the brush. AF, DG and I retreated back across the log jam and decided to wade upstream from the island where riffles suggested the water was shallower. I put on my Tevas and used duct tape to secure the loose strap. AF and DG used duct tape to bind their flip flops to their feet. The water didn’t go much above our knees. On the other side we bashed through the brush, fanning out as we each picked our own line. As we climbed away from the stream the forest became more open and in a quarter of a mile we were back on the trail.

    We headed for the lake with JH in the lead. He talked to DG, I came third and AF with his CD player brought up the rear. We stopped and regrouped at Luna camp. I took the second position for the next stretch. After some conversation about kids and families JH confided to me that his ex-wife was enforcing the letter of their parenting agreement and that if he wasn’t home by noon on Saturday he had to let his son spend the weekend with her. I wondered who her lawyer was. We stopped again just before10 mile camp and I pumped water. I suggested that if we got to the Lake before 3:00 JH ought to hike to the resort and get us a boat. He declined. We spread out after that stop and eventually we started meeting other people on their way up the trail, including a crowd of boy scouts with fishing rods. I stopped at the cache tree and washed my face and hair. We were all at the landing before 4:00. We dropped our packs and went swimming amongst the kayaks. Then we hung out for three hours. A helicopter did laps back and forth over us. DG and AF and I pumped water. At about 6:00 AF fired up the stove and he and DG ate one of their extra freeze drys. I decided to hold out for good food. (I brought back three freeze drys, half the Toblerone, a bunch of trail mix and half a dozen cliff bars.) JH was still working on his candies. The boy scouts returned and swam before their leaders called them away for dinner. At 7:00 sharp Will appeared with the boat and we trooped on board.

    Will told us that the helicopter was re-supplying a trail crew further up the lake. He explained that the fire we had seen from Luna Col was near the highway east of Ruby Arm. He said that it had exploded on Wednesday but that it was still relatively small and was now contained. AF asked if he knew a mutual friend and he did. The rest of the ride back was quite friendly and revolved around old cabins, upcoming trips and where to eat in Marblemount. He threaded the needle in the log boom at high speed on the way back, too.

    We disembarked and hiked the three-quarters of a mile uphill to the parking lot. I found a stuffed animal in the door handle and a fundamentalist christian tract under the windshield wiper. I attributed the former to CR. We had taken off our boots and changed shirts when suddenly one of the three amigos appeared asking if we had jumper cables. They had successfully exited down Goodell creek, found the car they’d left there and driven back to the Ross Dam trailhead only to encounter a dead battery. I dug under the pile of packs to get my jumpers and then refrained from giving advice while they hooked it up differently than I would have. In the end they got their car started but only after a shower of sparks. We loaded up and headed for Marblemount, congratulating ourselves on being prepared even if we carried too much crap and were slower in our advanced age.

    Good Food was still open when we got there at about 8:00 and we ordered burgers. The three amigos showed up and we compared notes while eating. We were in the car and on our way to Seattle by about 9:00. At some point before Darrington we got a cell phone signal and I called Odette on AF’s phone. She told me that on Monday while we were climbing Challenger our house had been burglarized and our computers and iPods stolen. Will was upset because she wouldn’t let him buy a new computer until she talked to me. It wasn’t clear what I could do about it from Darrington As we approached Seattle at 10:30 JH started calculating the most efficient sequence for dropping people off. I was tired and not very polite when I told him that I really wanted to get home and didn’t feel like driving all over town at midnight. He agreed to call his wife. She met us at the Greenlake park & ride and took DG and JH home.
    As Becky observed in Challenge of the North Cascades, “loveliness is paid for partly in the currency of suffering.” He didn’t say that the suffering had to be physical. Here are some images of the loveliness, here is a booklist.

  • Book Keywords

    KEY WORD SEARCHES.

    climbing – all books about getting to the top of stuff
    climb guide – "where to" guides
    climb technique – "how to" books
    climb gear – small number of books about hardware
    climb literature – literature (mainly climbing narratives) about climbing, much of it away from the Cascades

    hiking – all books about trails and puting one foot in front of the other
    hike guide – "where to" guides
    hike gear – small number of books about gadgets
    snowshoe – books about hiking in the winter

    biking – all books about bicycles
    bike guide – "where-to" guides
    bike tour – technique for multi-day bike trips
    bike gear – hardware (mainly maintenance and repair books)

    skiing – all books about glisse sports
    ski tour – overnight ski trips
    ski mountaineering – sumits on skis
    ski technique – bend the knees, $5 please
    ski gear – tuning, waxing, etc

    mountain rescue – SAR
    first aid – injury treatment
    avalanche – snow slides

    natural history – all books about the environment
    plants – vegetable kingdom
    animals – birds, fish, mamals, etc.

    history – recorded (human) occurances
    railroad – books about one of the driving forces of our regional history

    geology – earth sciences
    mining – extractive industries

    photography – design and production of images
    paddle sports – kayak and canoe

    San Juans – islands in the north sound
    North Cascades – pretty much north of Mt. Rainier
    Mt. Rainier – the mountain you see from Seattle
    South Cascades – south of Mt. Rainier
    Eastern Washington – east of the crest (enchantments, chelan, teanneway, paseyten)
    Olympics – the peninsula (national park, beaches, mountains)

    Puget Sound – the metropolis

    Mt. Hood – the mountain you see from Portand
    Western Oregon – west of the cascades
    Eastern Oregon – high desert
    Wallowas – northeast mountains (eagle cap wilderness)

    British Columbia – vancouver island to the rockies
    Idaho – famous potatoes
    California – left coast
    Alaska – sourdoughs
    Southwest – arizona, new mexico, utah


    Europe
    – excluding the russian far east
    Himalaya – all of the big mountains
    Latin America – mexico, central america, south america